Tailings Dry Discharge Process

Integrated Tailings Treatment Equipment

Tailings Dry Discharge Process

For Tailings Dewatering & Process Water Recovery

Coordinate thickening, filtration and cake handling in a project-specific equipment package. Recover process water and prepare dewatered tailings for the agreed storage or backfill route.

ThickeningStabilized filter feed
DewateringMaterial-tested selection
RecoveryProcess-water circuit
Ceramic filtration equipment from Hexin tailings dry discharge materials
Tailings Equipment PackageThickening, filtration and discharge selected as one circuit

Thickening

Feed Concentration

Dewatering

Selected Filtration

Recovery

Process Water

Discharge

Cake Handling

Key Benefits for Tailings Treatment Projects

Review the complete circuit to align equipment selection with the plant water balance and downstream tailings-handling requirement.

Coordinated Feed Preparation

Thickening helps establish a suitable and more consistent feed for filtration.

Material-led Dewatering

Compare filtration technologies using the actual tailings and moisture objective.

Water Recovery Circuit

Collect thickener overflow and filtrate for their agreed reuse or treatment duty.

Defined Cake Handling

Coordinate filter discharge, conveying and the destination of the solids.

Plant Interface Planning

Agree measurement, controls and interfaces across the supplied equipment.

Engineering Support

Review equipment selection, manufacturing and commissioning within the contracted scope.

Tailings Dry Discharge Process application image 1
Tailings Dry Discharge Process application image 2

Applications in Tailings Treatment and Reuse

The final handling route depends on mineralogy, moisture, site design and local requirements. Equipment selection does not replace storage or backfill engineering.

01

Filtered Tailings Storage

Prepare cake for an engineered storage route with confirmed handling criteria.

Discuss Application
02

Mine Backfill Preparation

Review tailings treatment upstream of a separately designed backfill system.

Discuss Application
03

Existing Plant Upgrades

Assess bottlenecks in feed concentration, filtration and water recovery.

Discuss Application
04

Water-constrained Operations

Review recovered-water quality and its role in the plant water balance.

Discuss Application

Working Principle

Tailings slurry is collected and thickened before the selected filter separates liquid from solids. Recovered water returns through the agreed water circuit, while the cake moves to conveying, storage or further backfill preparation.

Request Technical Proposal

Tailings Process Route

01Tailings collection
02Thickening
03Selected filtration
04Cake handling

Overflow and filtrate connect to the water-recovery circuit. Backfill preparation and storage are designed for the site.

1

Material and Water Review

Establish solids loading, tailings behavior and the water balance.

2

Feed Collection

Manage tailings feed and the required buffering arrangement.

3

Thickening

Concentrate solids and collect overflow water.

4

Filtration

Dewater the thickened feed using the selected equipment.

5

Water Recovery

Route overflow and filtrate to reuse or further treatment.

6

Cake Handling

Convey cake to the engineered storage or backfill route.

Main Structure and Components

Define each functional stage and its interfaces before confirming the package. Equipment type and quantity vary with the tailings and project layout.

Feed Buffer and Pumps

Manage the slurry supply and connect the process stages.

Thickening Stage

Concentrate the feed and recover overflow water.

Filtration Stage

Use the selected vacuum, ceramic or pressure filtration route.

Discharge and Conveying

Receive filter cake and transfer it to the agreed destination.

Water Collection

Collect overflow and filtrate according to the plant water balance.

Controls and Interfaces

Coordinate equipment status, measurement and agreed plant integration.

Technical Specifications

A tailings package is specified from process data and equipment interfaces. The table identifies the key design inputs for a technical proposal.

Tailings test dataPlant water balanceStorage or backfill route
Process ItemSelection BasisInformation to Provide
Plant dutyEstablish normal, peak and future solids loadingDry-solids throughput and operating hours
Tailings propertiesAssess settling and filtration behaviorMineralogy, particle distribution and feed solids
ThickeningSelect settling area and underflow dutySettling test and overflow-quality target
FiltrationCompare technologies and required filtration areaTest results, cake target and operating cycle
Handling and recoveryDefine conveyance and liquid circuitsLayout, destination, water balance and site requirements

Final cake moisture, equipment quantity and system capacity require material testing and site design. Dry discharge does not by itself guarantee storage stability or eliminate environmental obligations.

Material and Configuration Options

Agree the equipment configuration around the material, operating conditions and project interfaces.

Dewatering Technology

Compare filter types against tailings size, drainage behavior and cake target.

Thickening and Buffering

Agree the underflow concentration, feed buffer and pump interfaces.

Water Recovery

Review liquid collection, reuse quality and any further treatment requirement.

Package and EPC Scope

Define equipment supply, site interfaces and engineering responsibilities.

Why Customers Trust Hexin

Quality Control from Raw Materials to Factory Testing

The package depends on both individual equipment checks and clear interfaces between stages. Confirm the quality plan alongside the project supply scope.

Process and Interface Review

Check the flow route, equipment connections and agreed design inputs.

Equipment Verification

Complete the applicable mechanical and control checks for each supplied unit.

Commissioning Plan

Agree installation responsibilities, trial conditions and operating verification.

Technical Confirmation

Confirm tailings data, equipment selection and package boundaries.

Manufacturing Review

Review material and component specifications for the supplied equipment.

Factory Checks

Verify the applicable drives, mechanical assemblies and controls.

Site Verification

Support the agreed commissioning and equipment-performance review.

Project-based Filtration Solutions

This page describes the equipment circuit. Explore the corresponding Solution for project-selection guidance or use a related Case to discuss a comparable duty.

SolutionsProcess Selection

Tailings Dewatering Solution

Review tailings challenges, dewatering choices and project-planning inputs.

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CasesEPC Reference

Phosphor Tailings EPC Project

Explore the project reference and discuss the scope relevant to your site.

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CasesDry Stack

Wengfu Group Dry Stack Project

Use the case as a starting point for a project-specific tailings discussion.

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Tailings Dry Discharge Process delivery and service support
Before DeliveryEquipment is checked for quantity, model, weight, quality and operation status before shipment according to project scope.
Packing CheckWooden cases or steel fixing
Spare PartsAccessories packed by scope
Shipping MarksClear labels for export delivery

Delivery, Service and Export Packing

Agree manufacturing, shipment and commissioning responsibilities as part of the technical proposal and supply contract.

Manufacturing Schedule

After technical proposal and supply scope confirmation, Hexin prepares a project-specific production schedule based on equipment size, materials, purchased components, and automation requirements.

Commissioning Support

Support can cover installation review, no-load testing, process checks, equipment adjustment, performance observation, and operator training according to project scope.

Export Packing

Large equipment can be fixed with steel structure packing, while small components and electrical parts can use wooden cases with moisture and rust protection.

Planning a Tailings Dry Discharge Circuit?

Send the tailings data, solids throughput, moisture objective and site requirements. Hexin can review the equipment route and project supply scope.

What to Include in Your Inquiry

Tailings and Test Data

Mineralogy, particle distribution, feed solids, settling behavior and any filtration results.

Plant and Handling Duty

Normal and peak solids loading, operating hours, cake target and intended destination.

Project Scope

Country, layout, water balance, utilities and the required engineering or commissioning support.

Request Technical Proposal
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Related Products and Solutions

Horizontal Vacuum Filter

Continuous vacuum filtration and cake washing.

Learn More

DF Ceramic Filter

Ceramic filtration for suitable fine slurry.

Learn More

TFP Vertical Automatic Pressure Filter

Automatic pressure filtration and cake discharge.

Learn More

NGZ High Efficiency Thickener

Slurry concentration and overflow recovery.

Learn More